25. 74.06
پدیدآورنده : edited by Kevin R. Cox, Murray Low, Jennifer Robinson.
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شورای اسلامى (تهران)
موضوع :
33. BL
پدیدآورنده : 2009013101893nam1 22002412i 450 001000700000020001700007100004500024101000800069200009900077210012900176215000900305320004500314327084900
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شورای اسلامى (تهران)
موضوع :
34. Includes bibliographical references and index. 0
پدیدآورنده : edited by Karen R. Polenske.
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شورای اسلامى (تهران)
موضوع :
35. Introduction -- At the Shrine of Our Lady of Fatima; or, why political questions are not all economic -- The allocation and distribution of resources -- Values and preferences -- Can we put a price on nature's services? -- Do we consume too much? -- Is an environmental ethic compatible with biological science? -- Settling America or the concept of place in environmental ethics -- Natural and national history -- Environmentalism : death and resurrection. 0
پدیدآورنده : Mark Sagoff.
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شورای اسلامى (تهران)
موضوع :
36. Istoriia i ekonomika stran Arabskogo Vostoka i Severnoi Afriki
پدیدآورنده : / [G. Bartel... et al
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مركزی و مركز اسناد دانشگاه تهران (تهران)
موضوع : Arab countries -- Hist. -- Addresses, essays, lectures,Arab countries -- Economic, conditions -- Addresses, essays, lectures,Africa, North -- History -- Addresses, essays, lectures,Africa, North--Economic integration--Addresses, essays, lectures.
رده :
DS
62
.
4
.
I85
37. Kulture geographische Untersuchungenim islamischen Orient
پدیدآورنده : / hrsg. von R. stewig und H.G. Wagner
کتابخانه: كتابخانه بنياد دايرة المعارف اسلامی (تهران)
موضوع : Africa, North - Economic conditions - Addresses, essays, lectures,Near East - Economic conditions - Addresses, essays, lectures,Antropo - geography - Africa, North - Addresses, essays, lectures,Anthropo - georgraphy - Near East - Addresses, essays, lectures,Geography, Economic
رده :
HC543
.
S74
38. Les Economies maghrebines; l`independance a l`epreuve du developpement economique
پدیدآورنده : par Ch. Debbasch ... [et al.]
کتابخانه: كتابخانه دانشكده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه تهران (تهران)
موضوع : Africa, North-- Economic conditions-- Addresses, essays, lectures
رده :
HC545
.
E36
39. New York :,Communism and its demise. Real socialism. Decline and fall of socialism. The demise of communism in Central Europe. The collapse of the Soviet Union -- Shock therapy vs. gradualism. The radical reform program : a big bang. Gradual reform programs. Rent seeking : the scourge of transition. Criticism of radical reform after the Russian financial crash -- Output : slump and recovery. Sharp decline in recorded output and varied recovery. Exaggeration of the slump. Radical reform : least decline and early recovery. Late reformers : surged after 1998 -- Liberalization : the creation of a market economy. Different strategies of deregulation. Liberalization of foreign trade. Labor market policy. Combat of monopoly : gas and coal. A big bang : vital in deregulation -- From hyperinflation to financial stability. Establishing national currencies. Radical fiscal adjustment was key. Tax policy : from social democratic to liberal. Monetary policy : from loose to strict. Exchange rates : currency board or free float. Dramas of financial stabilization -- Privatization : the establishment of private property rights. Differing aims of privatization. Small-scale privatization : if started, swiftly done. Large-scale privatization : the biggest headache. Privatization of land, real estate, and housing. New enterprise development : the ultimate success. Great achievements of privatization. Vital : speed and legitimacy of property rights -- An inefficient social system. Incomes : differentiation and poverty. Life and health. Education adjusting to demand. Social transfers and pension reform. Alternative social models -- Democracy vs authoritarianism. Democratic breakthrough : critical for successful transformation. An under-reform trap. Renewed democratization : colored revolutions. Parties, electoral rules, and constitutions. How to tame the leviathan : reform of the communist state. Public opinion and ideology. Democracy and democracy aid -- From crime toward law. An explosion of crime. Attempts at building a legal system. Corruption : the bane of transition -- The role of oligarchs. Who are the oligarchs? The economics of oligarchy. The politics of oligarchy. Complaints : a matter of ideology. A question of property rights. Putin's alternative : centralized dictatorship -- The role of international assistance. The dream of Europe. Western failure to act in the East. Trade policy : a gulf between the EU and the CIS. International assistance : insufficient but crucial -- Conclusions : a world transformed. Different models. Achievements and r
پدیدآورنده : Farhad Daftary. ,Anders Åslund.
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مجلس شورای اسلامى (تهران)
موضوع :
40. Wirtschaftsgeschicht des Vorderen Orients in islamischer Zeit,mit Beitragen von B.Lewis[et al]
پدیدآورنده :
کتابخانه: كتابخانه مركزی و مركز اسناد دانشگاه تهران (تهران)
موضوع : Middle East-- Economic conditions-- Addresses,essays,lectures,Islamic Empire -Economic couditions-- Addresses,essays,lectures,Africa -- North -- Economic conditions-- Addresses,essays,lectures
رده :
HC410
.
7
.
W57